• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Procedure for the manufacture of blocks and alabaster panels with resins suitable for use both outdoors and indoors, which consists of preparing the pieces of natural alabaster stone that form the load, introducing them into a mold where the resin is poured and optionally the coloring, until the homogenization of the alabaster with the resin, leaving it to dry and harden, thus forming a compact block. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2631188A1
    申请号:ES201600169
    申请日:2016-02-29
    公开日:2017-08-29
    发明作者:Manuel TENA LÓPEZ
    申请人:Reciclajes Tena S L；Reciclajes Tena SL；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    OFICSNA ESPANOLA OE PATENTS AND BRANDS
    - MAR 4. 2016
    E N X RADA
    F. Effective
    02/29/2016
    P20! 600l6a
    F.OEPM
    03/04/2016
    DESCRIPTION
    5
    PROCEDURE FOR MANUFACTURE OF ALABASTRO BLOCKS AND BOARDS WITH
    RESINS
    TECHNICAL SECTOR
    The present invention relates to a process for manufacturing blocks and boards based on resin-bound alabaster stone, suitable for use both indoors and outdoors.
    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
    15 Alabaster in a quality natural stone that is currently used for decoration for its ornamental values and its ability to be malleable. The PR0005520 patent describes alabaster manufacturing method, and patents such as PCT / ES1996 / 000251 describe a method for coating alabaster plates for ornamental purposes.
    20 Due to its traslucided widespread use of! Alabaster is used as lighting devices, as described in the U200302226 patent Interior lighting device with alabaster screen.
    In architecture it is used as an alabaster plate in the form of blocks or brick that due to its peculiar characteristics of traslucided and natural texture of the stone manage to create cozy and unique spaces. For exterior uses, the alabaster is coated with glass sheet as described in patent P200930589 Procedure for manufacturing a laminated glass and alabaster plate and product obtained.
    30
    EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION
    The invention is a process for manufacturing blocks and boards based on alabaster stone suitable for indoor and outdoor use comprising, a preparation phase 35 of the alabaster pieces that form the load, another phase containing the resin and optionally the dye; the mixing of said phases until homogenization of the alabaster with the resin;
    finishing with a drying phase, obtaining blocks or boards formed by pieces of alabaster bonded with resin.
    The procedure that is being recommended we take advantage of all the alabaster natural stone 5 which is an important benefit of economic and ecological effect compared to other methods of working this stone, which usually discard material as it is not suitable for the preparation of pieces finishes formed entirely of alabaster material.
    In the process of the invention, greater productivity is obtained compared to other procedures, since it has the possibility of generating large blocks or boards of material, which implies an improvement in work performance and thus a benefit of economic effect.
    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
    fifteen
    To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, it is accompanied as an integral part of said description, a set of drawings in which with an illustrative and non-limiting character, what has been represented next:
    twenty
    Figure 1.- Shows a representation of different blocks and boards of our final product with different proportions and shapes of alabaster pieces.
    Type A. Block of the finished product where the load is alabaster pieces in their natural form. Type B. Block of the finished product where the load is alabaster pieces with prismatic shapes.
    Type C. Block of the finished product where the load is alabaster pieces with cylindrical shapes.
    Type D. Block of the finished product where the load is alabaster pieces forming a block composition.
    30 Type E. Board! finished product where the load are alabaster pieces with alphanumeric shapes.
    F. Effective
    02/29/2016
    F.OEPM
    03/04/2016
    PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
    The process of the invention consists in linking alabaster pieces with resin, to form blocks or boards of a composite material that can be used indoors and outdoors.
    For this, the pieces of natural alabaster stone that will form the load are prepared. These pieces can be of any shape and geometry, becoming the most common geometry in the natural state of alabaster in stone, or polygonal geometries of cylindrical type, 10 cube or prisms even of alphanumeric shapes. Through alabaster cutting and abrasion machinery we obtain any desired shape and geometry for our alabaster pieces.
    If the desired load of our final piece is the stone itself in its natural state we provide a cleaning process to clean the impurities that may remain around 15 of our alabaster bolus.
    A container is prepared as a mold to the extent that you want to obtain the final blocks or boards, these molds can be manufactured by the alabaster material itself or from different materials suitable for this purpose such as plastics or wood.
    twenty
    The prepared alabaster pieces are thoroughly introduced into the mold, and liquid resin is poured into the container, which by its viscosity and fluidity fills the gaps or cracks between the alabaster and the mold, forming an alabaster composite material with resin getting a perfect adhesion and a compact piece.
    25
    Said mixture is allowed to dry at room temperature and after the drying time our block or board can be removed from the mold. From the block or board this material is worked to leave it to the measurements and conditions of the final product, that is, it is calibrated, polished and cut to the particular final requirements of each product.
    The different phases are described below:
    Load phase
    5
    10
    fifteen
    twenty
    25
    30
    35
    To obtain the boards or blocks object of the invention, natural alabaster stone is used, a mineral substance found in nature, a variety of finely crystallized plaster. Depending on the specific decorative effect requested in the final piece, the alabaster piece will be molded to the required shape. Due to its chemical composition and its ability to be malleable, its work to make the specific shape of alabaster stone is not inconvenient.
    The loading phase is between 70% and 95% by weight in the total of the mixture Phase of the resin
    The resin is a transparent material, which acts as a union that strongly coalesces loose alabaster pieces, obtaining very compact and resistant blocks or boards.
    The resin is present in the object of the invention between 5% and 30% by weight in the total of the mixture. Depending on the use that will be given to our final product, exterior or interior placement, or in decorative and lighting elements, one type or another of resin will be used within these three varieties:
    - Epoxy resin
    - Polyester resin
    - Methacrylate resin.
    权利要求:
    Claims (3)
    [1]
    Application no.
    F. Effective
    02/29/2016
    F.OEPM
    03/04/2016
    1. Method for manufacturing alabaster blocks and boards with resins comprising a preparation phase of the alabaster stone material pieces that form the load, another phase containing the resin and optionally the dye, the mixing of said phases until the homogenization of the alabaster pieces with the resin inside a mold, and a hardening and cooling phase characterized by being a compact alabaster and resin block.
    10 2. Procedure for manufacturing alabaster blocks and boards with resins according to
    claim 1, characterized in that the resin we use for joining alabaster pieces can be epoxy resin, polyester resin or methacrylate resin.
    [3]
    3. Procedure for manufacturing alabaster blocks and boards with resins according to claim 1, characterized in that the load of natural alabaster stone is between a
    70% and 95% by weight in the total of the mixture and the liquid resin is between 5% and 30% by weight in the total of the mixture.
    [4]
    4. Procedure for manufacturing alabaster blocks and boards with resins according to claim 1, characterized by the great possibilities that we can offer in the forms
    of the alabaster pieces that make up the load.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    US1596482A|1926-08-17|Method of producing cement tiles, slabs, and like products
    ES2294955B1|2009-08-07|PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING A PREFABRICATED PANEL FOR DECORATION OF OUTDOORS AND INTERIOR.
    US2018192A|1935-10-22|Method of producing cementitious tile
    ES2796828T3|2020-11-30|Building element for raised floors and the like and manufacturing method
    ES2631188B1|2018-06-11|Procedure for manufacturing alabaster blocks and boards with resins
    CN101928123A|2010-12-29|Artificial casting stone for construction exterior decoration and manufacture method thereof
    RU2013152188A|2015-06-10|METHOD FOR PRODUCING DECORATIVE AND FACING PANELS AND PANEL OBTAINED BY THIS METHOD
    RU2493122C1|2013-09-20|Concrete mixture
    ES2573145B1|2016-11-30|MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE OF CONSTRUCTION PARTS, WITH NATURAL AND / OR MINERAL STONE WASTE, VEGETABLE, ANIMAL AND / OR INDUSTRIAL WASTE, AS WELL AS A PIECE OBTAINED.
    ES2833426T3|2021-06-15|Procedure for the preparation of masonry composite materials
    KR101915877B1|2018-11-06|Luminous Brick and its manufacturing method
    RU2701010C1|2019-09-24|Method of making composite decorative facade products
    ES2294932B1|2009-04-01|PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING A LIGHT ARTIFICIAL STONE AND PRODUCT OBTAINED.
    KR20100004568U|2010-05-06|Molding material for building decoration and process for preparing the same
    KR100366568B1|2003-01-14|Method for manufacturing a artificial marble
    RU2393085C1|2010-06-27|Method of producing concrete panels and structures reinforced by basalt fibers
    KR200426377Y1|2006-09-19|Sidewalk block made of yellow soil
    ES2556556B1|2016-09-12|Construction part and manufacturing process with residual materials
    ES2713776B4|2021-06-21|METHOD AND SYSTEM OF PRODUCTION OF ARTIFICIAL STONE BOARDS, SLABS OR SHEETS WITH BROAD-GRAIN EFFECT
    ES2781675B2|2021-01-18|FAST SETTING AND LIGHTENED SCALE MATERIAL WITH POLYMERS IN GRANZA
    RU2643816C2|2018-02-06|Method of making rubber coating
    RU2681709C1|2019-03-12|Composite construction material
    ES2212734B1|2005-12-16|COUNTERWEIGHT PRODUCTION SYSTEM.
    ES2685219B2|2019-01-15|Procedure for the manufacture of mortars with plastic waste and its application in a piece of entrevigado for unidirectional slabs
    RU2572251C1|2016-01-10|Production of decorative and facing construction articles
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES2631188B1|2018-06-11|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    ES2115441A1|1994-05-05|1998-06-16|Senalizaciones Y Disenos Urban|Process for obtaining a mouldable product and resulting product|
    WO2002046319A1|2000-12-07|2002-06-13|Francisco Herraiz Martinez|Formulations and method for coloring natural and/or artificial stones and resulting colored stones|
    WO2006042880A1|2004-08-24|2006-04-27|Hormigones Polimericos Felix Chivite Sigüenza, S.L.|System for using waste alabaster|
    法律状态:
    2018-06-11| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2631188 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20180611 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201600169A|ES2631188B1|2016-02-29|2016-02-29|Procedure for manufacturing alabaster blocks and boards with resins|ES201600169A| ES2631188B1|2016-02-29|2016-02-29|Procedure for manufacturing alabaster blocks and boards with resins|
    [返回顶部]